Media Statement - for immediate release
22 September 2009
Burma political prisoners' rights group: prisoner releases “cynical ploy to ease international pressure”
[Mae Sot, Thailand] The Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (Burma) (AAPP) today confirmed that 127 political prisoners have been released from prisons in Burma. Last Thursday evening in Rangoon, state-run MRTV carried a news bulletin announcing that 7,114 prisoners were to be released “on humanitarian grounds.”
43 members of Nobel Peace Prize laureate Daw Aung San Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) party were released, including three MPs. However, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, her personal assistant U Win Htein and NLD Vice-Chairman U Tin Oo all remain in detention. No leading opposition figures were released in the amnesty.
AAPP Secretary Tate Naing said, “Important political figures like Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, Shan National League for Democracy leader U Khun Tun Oo, 88 Generation Students leader Min Ko Naing and other prominent activists are still in prison, because the regime perceives them as a threat to its absolute power.”
22 women, four monks, and four journalists were released. The journalists included Eint Khaing Oo and Kyaw Kyaw Thant, arrested for their efforts to help a group of Cyclone Nargis survivors. Also released were U Peter and Daw Nu Nu Swe, arrested and sentenced to six years imprisonment after they refused to open the door to security forces who were searching for their son, Sithu Maung. A leader of the All Burma Federation of Student Unions, 22 year-old Sithu Maung was arrested at a different location and is currently serving a jail term of 11 years and 6 months in the remote Buthidaung prison for his role in protests in August and September 2007.
“We are happy for those political prisoners released, and for their loved ones. But from a political perspective, this is just a cynical ploy designed to ease international pressure. There can be no real progress towards democracy in our country until all political prisoners are released,” Tate Naing continued.
According to AAPP, more than 2,000 political prisoners remain in jail, including at least 124 activists who are in poor health.
Since November 2004 there have been a total of six amnesties for prisoners. According to the ruling State Peace and Development Council’s own figures, 45,732 prisoners were released under those amnesties. According to AAPP, only 1.3% of them were political prisoners.
The latest amnesty was expected. In mid-July the Burmese permanent representative to the U.N., U Than Swe, said the regime was ‘processing to grant amnesty to prisoners on humanitarian grounds’. U Than Swe’s comments came in response to a briefing given by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on his visit to the country earlier in July. The amnesty also comes shortly before the opening of this year’s UN General Assembly session to be attended by General Thein Sein, the junta-appointed Prime Minister.
-ENDS-
For media interviews, please contact:
Tate Naing, AAPP Secretary +66(0)81-287-8751
Bo Kyi, AAPP Joint-Secretary +66(0)81-324-8935
Notes to editors:
- AAPP can confirm that 127 political prisoners have been released from 24 different prisons in Burma. The 127 released include 43 members of the National League for Democracy, including 3 MPs; 22 women; 11 former political prisoners; 4 monks; 4 journalists; 13 students; 10 members of the Human Rights Defenders and Promoters Network; 5 members of the 88 Generation Students; and 1 lawyer. The following political prisoners have been released. The list will be updated at www.aappb.org, please check for the latest information:
- Angaelay (Mandalay prison) - student
- Aung Gyi (Insein prison) - student
- Aung Gyi @ Aung Thwin (Shwebo prison) – journalist, former political prisoner, 88 Generation Students
- Aung Ko Oo (Tharawaddy prison) - student
- Aung Lwin (Thandwe prison)
- Aung Myint (Myaungmya prison) - NLD member; Human Rights Defenders and Promoters member
- Aung Myo (Shwebo prison) – NLD Township Organiser
- Aung Naing (Insein prison) – NLD member
- Aung Naing @ Ba Gyi Aung (Mandalay prison) – NLD member
- Aung Naing Tun (Monywa prison) – Student
- Aung Swe (Shwebo prison) - NLD member
- Aung Tun (Tharawaddy prison) – student; member of the All Burma Federation of Student Unions
- Aye Min (a) Aye Min Min (Tharawaddy prison) – private tutor
- Aye Myint Mar (female) (Monywa prison) - All Burma Students Democratic Front (Western)
- Ba Chit (Tharawaddy prison) – Ex-captain in the army
- Ba Min (Kale prison) – NLD member
- Bo Bo (Myingyan prison)
- Bo Gyi (Pegu prison)
- Chan Aung (Monywa prison) - NLD township organiser
- Chit Thein Tun (Monywa prison) - All Burma Students Democratic Front (Western)
- Cho Mar Htwe, (Female) (Moulmein prison) – NLD member
- Ei (female) (Paungde prison)
- Eimt Khaing Oo, Female (Insein prison) – journalist; Cyclone Nargis volunteer
- Hla Shein, (Hinzada prison) , Human Rights Defenders and Promoters
- Hlaing Aye (Kale prison) - NLD MP, Former Political Prisoner
- Hnin Hnin (female) (Monywa prison) - All Burma Students Democratic Front (Western)
- Htay (a) San San Myint, (Female) (Insein prison)
- Htay Naing Lin (Monywa prison) - Human Rights Defenders and Promoters Network
- Htay Win (Thayet prison) – NLD Township Organizer
- Kay Thi Aung @ Ma Ei (female) (Mandalay prison)
- Khaing Kaung Zan, (Thayet prison) – Arakan League for Democracy in exile member
- Khin Khin Lay (a) Khin Lay, (Female) (Pegu prison) – NLD member
- Khin Maung Chit (Meiktila prison) - NLD Local Secretary
- Khin Maung Thein (Shwebo prison) – NLD member
- Khin Moe Aye (a) Moe Moe (Female), (Myingyan prison) – 88 Generation Students member; former political prisoner
- Kyaw Kyaw Thant (Insein prison) – journalist; Cyclone Nargis volunteer
- Kyaw Lwin, (Hinzada prison) , Human Rights Defenders and Promoters
- Kyaw Maung (Myitkyina prison) – NLD MP
- Kyaw Thu Htike (Taunggyi prison)
- Kyaw Win (Tharawaddy prison) – All Burma Students Democratic Front
- Kyi Kyi Min, (Female) (Insein prison) – NLD member
- Kyi Lin (Myintkyina prison) – NLD member
- Maung Maung Htwe (Shwebo prison)
- Maung Maung Twin (Mandalay prison)
- Maw Si (Shwebo prison) – NLD Youth member
- Mi Mi Sein, (Female) (Insein prison) – NLD Township Joint-Secretary
- Mi Mi Swe (female) (Henzada prison)
- Michael Win Kyaw (Kale prison) – 88 Generation Students member; former political prisoner
- Min Min (a) La Min Tun, (Hinzada prison) , Human Rights Defenders and Promoters
- Min Min Soe (Myingyan prison) – 88 Generation Students member
- Moe Hlaing (Moulmein prison)
- Moe Kyaw Thu (a) Bo Bo (Mandalay prison)
- Moe Lwin (Moulmein prison) – individual activist
- Monywar Aung Shin (a) U Aye Kyu (Insein prison) - Member of NLD and poet
- Mya Sein, (Hinzada prison) , Human Rights Defenders and Promoters
- Myint Oo (a) Ni Ni (Mandalay prison) – NLD Township organizer; former political prisoner
- Myint Oo (Thayet prison) – NLD Township Joint Secretary
- Myint, (Hinzada prison) , Human Rights Defenders and Promoters
- Myo Min Lwin (Moulmein prison)
- Myo Min Tun (Monywa prison) – Student
- Myo Yan Naung Thein (Thandwe prison) – 88 Generation Students member, former political prisoner
- Nay Win (Myintkyina prison) – NLD Township Organizer
- Ni Ni May Myint (Buthidaung prison) - NLD Youth
- Nine Nine (Insein prison) – NLD MP, Former Political Prisoner
- Nu Nu Swe @ Pauk Pauk (female) (Myaungmya prison)
- Nyi Nyi Min (Buthidaung prison) – NLD member
- Nyo Mya (Kale prison) – NLD member
- Pe Tin (Pegu prison) – NLD member
- Peter (Loikaw prison)
- Pyae Phyo Aung (a) Hnan Mue (Pa-An prison)
- San Pwint (Kale prison) – NLD member; teacher
- San Ya (Tharawaddy prison) – NLD member
- San Yi (Insein prison)
- Sandar, (Female) (Myingyan prison) – NLD member
- Saw Myo Min Hlaing @ James (Thaton prison) - Private Tutor
- Saw Oo Kyar (Mandalay prison)
- Saw Taw Kyi (Thayet prison) – Karen National Union member
- Shin Sandaw Batha, Monk (Insein prison) – All Burma Young Monks Union
- Shwe Thar (a) Tin Win (Tharawaddy prison) – Karen National Union member
- Soe Han (Lashio prison) – lawyer; Chair of the National League for Democracy’s (NLD) legal advisory body
- Soe Moe Naing @ Ngone (Mandalay) – Democratic Party for a New Society
- Soe Wai (a) Than Zaw (Myitkyina prison)
- Than Min (a) Tin Tun Aung, (Taungoo prison) – NLD member
- Than Than Htay, (Female) (Insein prison) – student
- Than Than Sint, (Female) (Insein prison)
- Than Tun (Shwebo prison)
- Than Tun Lay (Myingyan prison) – Individual activist
- Than Zaw Oo (Tharawaddy prison) – NLD member
- Thar Cho, (Thayet prison) – NLD Township Organizer
- Thein Zaw (Tharawaddy prison)
- Thet Oo (Taungoo prison) – Human Rights Defenders and Promoters member
- Thet Zin (a) Maung Zin (Kale prison) – journalist; former political prisoner; member of the All Burma Federation of Student Unions and the Democratic Party for a New Society
- Thin Min Soe, (Female) (Insein prison) – labour activist
- Thura Win @ Thura Lin (Buthidaung) – Student
- Tin Mar Swe (female) (Mandalay prison)
- Tin Maung Nyunt (Shwebo prison) – NLD Township Organiser
- Tin Mya (Insein prison) - National League for Democracy Township chairperson, Former Political Prisoner
- Tin Myint (Insein prison) – NLD member
- Tin Myint (Tharawaddy prison)
- Tin Myo Htut (a) Kyaw Oo (Insein prison) – Generation Wave; former political prisoner
- Tin San (Monywa prison)
- Tin Tin Myint, (Female) (Insein prison) – third year chemistry student
- Tin Tun (a) Kyaw Swa (Tharawaddy prison) – UN Development Program staff (New Era journal distributor)
- Tint San, (Monywa prison) - former political prisoner
- Tun Hla (Tharawaddy prison)
- Tun Min Aung (Kawthaung prison)
- Tun Oo (a) Ngar Kalar (Taungoo prison)
- Tun Tun Nyein, (Thayet prison) – NLD Youth member
- Tun Tun Oo (a) Nanda Malar (Taungoo prison) – monk
- Tun Tun Oo (Thandwe prison)
- U Han Sein (Tharawaddy prison) – NLD member
- U Pannita (a) Myint Aye (Taungoo prison) – monk; Human Rights Defenders and Promoters member
- U Zawana (a) Soe Myint (Taungoo prison) - monk
- Win, (Hinzada prison) , Human Rights Defenders and Promoters
- Win Maw @ Tut Pe (Kale prison) - NLD member
- Win Myint (Insein prison)
- Wunna Soe (Pa-An prison) – Democratic Party for a New Society member
- Yan Aung Shwe (Thayet prison) – All Burma Students Democratic Front member
- Yan Kyaw Soe @ Shwe Thway (Monywa prison) – NLD member
- Yan Naing Min (a) Nan Wai (Mandalay prison) – student
- Yar Zar @ Tun Lin Oo (Monywa prison) – NLD member
- Ye Thiha @ Soe Thein (Insein prison) – All Burma Students Democratic Front
- Zaw Htet Aung (Kale prison) - student
- Zaw Lin Tun (a) Phu Zaw (Monywa prison) - All Burma Students Democratic Front (Western)
- Zaw Tun (Taungoo prison)
- Zin Hninn Aye @ Zin Mar (female) (Mandalay prison) - Second year chemistry student
- Zin Mar Aung (female) (Mandalay prison) – student; NLD member
- According to the SPDC's publicly released figures, a total of 45,732 prisoners have been released in six separate amnesties since November 2004. According to AAPP figures, 588 (or 1.3%) of them were political prisoners.
- In February 2009, 6,313 prisoners were released. 31 of them were political prisoners.
- In September 2008, 9,002 prisoners were released. 9 of them were political prisoners.
- In November 2007, 8,585 prisoners were released. 20 of them were political prisoners.
- In July 2005, around 400 prisoners were released. 341 of them were political prisoners.
- In November and December 2004, 14,318 prisoners were released. 60 of them were political prisoners.
- On June 10 2008, Kyaw Kyaw Thant and Eint Khaing Oo brought some cyclone survivors from Hlaing Thar Yar Township to the offices of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in Rangoon. In the ICRC office, they helped translate for the cyclone survivors who complained about the neglect of the regime and requested assistance from the ICRC. While they were on the way to UNDP office, they were all arrested. The cyclone survivors were later released later, but the two journalists have been held in detention since then. The authorities also accused them of taking photographs of the damage done by Cyclone Nargis and sending them to foreign media (AAPP Cyclone Nargis Anniversary Report, published 1 May 2009).
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