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September 14, 2001
Today is the third anniversary of the arrest
of Myo Min Zaw, a Burmese student leader, serving 52 years imprisonment.
He is currently held in Bassein (Pathein) prison.
In 1996, Myo Min Zaw was a second year
student majoring in English in Hlaing College, Rangoon University.
He became actively involved in the 1996 December students' demonstration.
When all the universities were closed down, he and other students
continuously met and discussed issues concerning politics, economics,
education and student rights.
In 1998, he set up a study group, the Student
and Youth United Front, of which he became the chairperson. It
was at this time that he took the name Moe Hein Aung, as he was
participating in preparing for the upcoming student movement and
distributing statements by the SYUF.
Myo Min Zaw was the leader of the student
demonstration that broke out at Hledan junction in Rangoon on
24 August 1998. The main slogans during the August and September
demonstrations were as follows:
(1) We call for the immediate convening of parliament; (2) The
people's government is our government (3) We don't want the military
regime.
Before the three slogans were chosen, decisions
were made to spread the movement all over Rangoon and to initiate
demonstrations in other towns. Myo Min Zaw, therefore, was an
important target for military intelligence (MI). He was arrested
when MI finally tracked him down in September 1998.
He was taken to an interrogation center
where he was reportedly tortured in many severe ways. At the news
conference of the military government held in October 1998, Myo
Min Zaw was accused of being the chief organizer of riots in cooperation
with the All Burma Federation of Students' Union (ABFSU). He was
sentenced to 38 years imprisonment without any representation.
According to the Burmese Jail Manual, which was in force during
the rule of British Colonial days, all prisoners have the right
to parole for one third of the given prison term. However, no
parole has been allowed and recently his sentence has been extended
in 52 years.
Amnesty International (AI), a London base
human rights watch group, considers him a prisoner of conscience
as he was imprisoned for his non-violent political beliefs. We
sincerely thank local AI groups around the world who are calling
for the immediate release of Myo Min Zaw.
We also want the world to be aware that
the current military government sentenced a student activist to
52 years imprisonment for the non-violent expression of his beliefs.
Assistance Association for Political Prisoners
(Burma)
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